Introduction:
A hard, bony lump on the gum can have a number of different causes, symptoms, and treatments. You might be worried if you notice a new bump on your body. A lump on your gums, on the other hand, is rarely a sign of a medical emergency.
Some dental procedures and treatments can help address this kind of concern, depending on the underlying cause. A medical consultation is the best way to get the right treatment.
ย Continue reading to find out about the eight most common causes and learn how to recognize when a lump on your gums could be a sign of something more serious.
The Most Common Reasons for Bony Growths in the Mouth A new lump on the body can be caused by a number of things. Some growths on the gums are usually not a big deal, even though they are alarming. Yet, it doesn’t intend to disregard it.ย
What Is That Lump on My Gum That Is Hard and Bony?
Humans come in many different sizes and shapes, and each person has a unique body. One of these bodily variations is the dental tori.
Tori is the plural form of the word “torus,” which means a smooth, rounded bone protrusion that comes from another bone’s surface. Jutting, noticeable bone development is known as exostosis. Lastly, if it takes place in the mouth, it is known as a buccal exostosis.
Here are a few different conditions that can frequently be described by a bump on your gums:
Cyst:ย
A dental gum cyst is a small bubble that is filled with air, liquid, or other soft substance. They can develop on your gums, typically in the area of the roots of decayed or buried teeth.
They foster progressively after some time and hard, hard knots on the gum on occasion cause side effects aside from in the event that they become contaminated. You might feel some pain and swelling around the lump after this happens.
If a cyst grows large enough, it can put pressure on your teeth and eventually lead to jaw weakness. Dental gum cysts typically respond well to straightforward surgical removal. During treatment, your doctor may also remove any dead root tissue to prevent the bump from returning.
Ulcer:
This bacterial contamination, otherwise called a periodontal boil, can make little assortments of discharge. This may feel like a warm, soft lump, but it frequently causes pain that is unbearable.
If you have a tooth abscess, you should see a dentist right away. By draining the pus, they can eliminate the source of the infection. Depending on the severity of your condition, they may also require tooth extraction or root canal treatment.
Dental Tori:
Are also known as the bone growths in your mouth. They are nothing more than tiny hills of bone that are hidden by normal bumping gum tissue. In point of fact, there are two typical varieties of dental tori. They are:
- Torus palatinus, or palatal tori, is a bony growth that usually appears on the roof of your mouth.ย
- The mandibular torus, also known as the tori, usually appears in the upper or lower jaw, either below or above your teeth or around the sides of your tongue.
- This complex development is regularly normal, however, most specialists don’t know about the reason.ย
- Since dental tori don’t intrude with day-to-day talking, eating, or drinking. Unless the conditions get worse and cause additional issues with oral health, dentists typically do not recommend treatment.
Impacted Wisdom Tooth
Wisdom teeth can become impacted if there is not enough room for them to come in. This means that the gums will not allow the teeth to properly emerge. In fact, they might only erupt partially or not at all.
When a tooth becomes impacted, it can press against the adjacent teeth, resulting in excess bone growth. You can get medical advice, a diagnosis, and treatment from your dentist. However, the majority of the time, the primary treatment for impacted wisdom teeth is surgery.
Canker Soreย
Aphthous ulcers, or canker sores, are small lesions that can appear at the gum line’s base. Be aware that a cold sore caused by a virus is distinct from a canker sore. Even though canker sores aren’t harmful, they can be painful, especially if they’re in your mouth.
In addition, most canker sores resolve on their own within one to two weeks. In the interim, you can help ease the pain by taking an over-the-counter pain medication.
A tumor bump on the gums typically indicates oral fibromas. They are lumps that are not cancerous and form on gum tissue that has been damaged or irritated. A common cause of oral fibroma is persistent irritation from dentures or other dental appliances.
Fibromas
Typically do not cause pain and occasionally resemble dangling skin tags. Your gums may appear lighter or darker than the rest of them. This problem with oral health rarely requires treatment. However, if it is large enough, your doctor may perform a surgical removal.
Pyogenic Granuloma
Actually, a red bump grows on your gums and other parts of your mouth. An easily bleeding inflamed lump known as an oral pyogenic granuloma typically presents. The majority of doctors are unsure of the cause of oral pyogenic granuloma.
Still, it’s possible that minor injuries played a role. Furthermore, the fact that some women experience these red bumps during pregnancy suggests that hormonal changes may also play a role. Furthermore, the lump is typically removed surgically as part of the treatment.
Oral Malignant Growth
An oral malignant growth or mouth disease is a disease in any space of your oral hole, including your gums. This growth may manifest as a small lump or skin thickening. In any case, the most common symptoms of oral cancer are listed below.ย
The dentist examines the patient’s mouth to determine if they have oral cancer:
- A sore that bleedsย
- Jaw painย
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing
- A sore that won’t go away
- A sore throat
- A white or red patch on your gums
- Tongue pain
- Loose teeth
If that’s the case, your doctor can look at your medical history and offer advice, a diagnosis, and a treatment plan. Therefore, it would be best to see a doctor to begin treatment as soon as possible and put your mind at ease.